The 2009 growing season began with a cool and somewhat rainy winter and early spring. Bud break began in early April, the normal period for the season. May, instead, was rainless and with temperatures decisively above period averages the period, while June was cooler and was marked by rains which restored balance to vine growth, giving the plants the necessary energy and vigor to develop - without stress - the new leaves and grape bunches. Summer was particularly hot and virtually without rainfall. High temperatures and hot sirocco winds accelerated the maturation of early-ripening varieties such as Merlot, while the Cabernet Franc showed a better resistance to the heat due to its thicker skin and longer ripening cycle. In mid-September, after two days of rain, temperatures began to significantly fall, to levels below the seasonal norm. This was quite helpful to the later-ripening grapes, among the Cabernet Franc, which completed its ripening at a leisurely pace and achieved much complexity and aromatic fragrance.
The grape bunches were picked entirely by hand into 15 kilogram (37.5 pound) packing cases. Once in the cellar, the grapes were carefully selected before destemming, then pressed and the must given a cool (10° centigrade- 50° Fahrenheit), five day, pre-fermentation maceration on its skins in stainless steel tanks. Fermentation temperatures were then allowed to rise to 25° centigrade (77° Fahrenheit) and skin contact lasted over four weeks. At the end of this period the wine went into new 60 gallon French oak barrels of varying provenance where, by the end of the year, it completed its malolactic fermentation. Aging lasted 18 months, during which time each individual barrel was kept under constant observation and only the finest lots were selected for the final blend.
The Guado al Tasso estate is located in the small but prestigious Bolgheri DOC, on the coast of upper Maremma, about one hundred kilometers southwest from Florence. This appellation has a relatively recent history, DOC Bolgheri was approved in 1995 and since then it has become an internationally recognized reference point for the Italian and international winemaking arena. The estate covers an area of about 320 hectares (790 acres) planted with vines, set in a beautiful plain encircled by rolling hillsides known as the "Bolgheri Amphitheatre" due to its particular shape. The vineyards are planted to Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah, Cabernet Franc, Petit Verdot and Vermentino. The nearby sea provides a mild climate with constant breezes that mitigate summer heat and alleviate harsh winter weather, maintaining a clear sky and a high level of sunlight exposure.
The nose is very complex, with ripe aromas of plums and powdered chocolate which fuse with balsamic notes and spicy sensations. The palate is dense, with an extraordinarily silky texture, a Cabernet Franc of exceptional elegance and flavor persistence.
I Vini di Veronelli 2013 Super Tre Stelle Italy A.I.S. "Duemilavini 2013" Guide 5 Grappoli Italy Annuario L. Maroni 90/100 Italy Wine Spectator 91/100 USA Wine Enthusiast 98/100 + Cellar Selection USA Wine Advocate 94/100 USA Antonio Galloni 94/100 USA Falstaff 93/100 Austria James Suckling 97/100 USA Int Wine Cellar 93/100 USA
The 2009 growing season began with a cool and somewhat rainy winter and early spring. Bud break began in early April, the normal period for the season. May, instead, was rainless and with temperatures decisively above period averages the period, while June was cooler and was marked by rains which restored balance to vine growth, giving the plants the necessary energy and vigor to develop - without stress - the new leaves and grape bunches. Summer was particularly hot and virtually without rainfall. High temperatures and hot sirocco winds accelerated the maturation of early-ripening varieties such as Merlot, while the Cabernet Franc showed a better resistance to the heat due to its thicker skin and longer ripening cycle. In mid-September, after two days of rain, temperatures began to significantly fall, to levels below the seasonal norm. This was quite helpful to the later-ripening grapes, among the Cabernet Franc, which completed its ripening at a leisurely pace and achieved much complexity and aromatic fragrance.
Back in 1928, Niccolò Antinori decided to christen this wine Villa Antinori, in honor of the family’s eponymous villa; it was a reflection of his own personal interpretation of Chianti Classico’s and Tuscany’s unique identity.
Villa Antinori was first crafted in 1928 by Marchese Niccolò Antinori, Piero Antinori’s father, as the Antinori family’s signature wine; an exceptional wine that can represent the family’s history, identity and continuity like no other. “Villa Antinori is a full-blooded Tuscan red […] which grapes are grown, mature and are harvested from our Tuscan estates and then fermented and aged in the Antinori family estates.” Piero Antinori.
The label’s design represents our concept of home, our territory and Tuscany. “The French have châteaux, but we have Villas!” Niccolò Antinori cheerfully explained his choice for the illustration on the front label, an innovative design that broke with more traditional packaging conventions of that time.
The wine’s name honors the Monaldeschi della Cervara family who was the historic owner of Castello della Sala in the XVI century.
The Vignaferrovia vineyard takes its name from a characteristic old nineteenth century railway station still located a short distance from the vines.
Poggio alle Nane comes from a winegrowing area well known for its production of high quality wines, an area in which both Cabernet and Carménère best express their characteristics.
At Castello della Sala, an area historically important for white wines, Pinot Nero offers an authentic and typical expression of its variety with a strong territorial character.
Aleatico, an old and traditional Tuscan grape variety grown since Etruscan times, is able to give a modern expression of itself in this unique territory.
Villa del Cigliano, located in the gently rolling hillsides of San Casciano Val di Pesa, in the province of Florence, has always been a symbol of strong family relationships; the villa has watched over the lives of generations of Antinori family members since 1546, the year Alessandro di Niccolò Antinori became the owner of the property.
The label was designed by Silvio Coppola in 1974 for the release of Tignanello 1971. The idea to commission this artist was discussed at an event at Castello della Sala in 1973. Silvio Coppola was an important Italian graphic and interior designer who was famous for his minimalist lighting fixtures and austere furniture but also for book cover designs for Italian publishing company Feltrinelli. Silvio Coppola was the perfect match for the job.
The Guado al Tasso estate’s most characteristic geographic feature is the Bolgheri Amphitheater, a beautiful plain encircled by rolling hillsides that faces the Tyrrhenian Sea. The shape of the territory creates a unique microclimate with beneficial temperature fluctuations. The estate’s vineyards are located at the foot of the amphitheater, an optimal position as cold nocturnal breezes cool down the vines. These particular climatic conditions give the grapes pronounced aromas and guarantee a perfect ripening of the berries.
Cervaro della Sala was one of the first Italian white wines to have malolactic fermentation and aging take place in barriques.
Poggio alle Nane’s name comes from the area where its vines grow. Duck breeding farms once existed and the name “Nane” is local dialect for duck. The vineyards extend from the hillside to the lake that are still part of the property.
The Vignaferrovia vineyard grows on rocky, gravelly soils, a condition that naturally limits the grapevine’s growth rate and enhances the quality of the berries.
The 4 hectares (10 acres) of Pinot Nero grow along the hillsides shaping the landscape into a series of sinuous terraced vineyards.
“A” represents in one single letter the combination of the estate’s initials, Fattoria Aldobrandesca, and the grape’s variety, Aleatico.
Marchese Piero Antinori, the current Honorary President, decided to have his father, Niccolò Antinori, sign the label as a sign of recognition for his father’s confidence in him.
Guado al Tasso added the Antinori family’s historic family crest on the capsules.
The idea behind Cervaro della Sala was to craft a white wine able to age over time.
Southwestern vineyard exposure allows sea breezes to mitigate hot summer temperatures and limit heat spikes.
The particularly hot climate of Castello della Sala has forced agronomists to invent new ways to protect the grapes from the hot summer sun. The vines’ shoots are allowed to grow in length and are then folded over the plant so its leaves can shade the Pinot Nero grape clusters.
“A” was crafted following the family’s pursuit for exceptional balance between Aleatico’s pronounced character and the unique qualities of the estate’s volcanic soils.
The historic family crest of the Antinori family
Guado al Tasso designed a label with the Della Gherardesca family crest and the initials DG as a tribute to the former estate owners.
In 1985, Renzo Cotarella, who was chief enologist at Castello della Sala at that time, made the first vintage of Cervaro della Sala.
The Antinori family wanted to give their own deeply personal interpretation of the historic wine, Brunello di Montalcino.
Tignanello’s stylized “Sun” by Silvio Coppola